‘In India, you need to demonstrate experiences and use cases of what a PC offers’: HP India MD Ipsita Dasgupta | Technology News

“I think the big difference in a country like the US, for example, is that you might only need to sell the product. In India, however, you need to demonstrate the use case. Often, we have parents coming in with their children to buy a PC. The parents have never used a PC themselves, and they are making a huge investment. They need to understand the value it will create for their children,” said Dasgupta.

Dasgupta, who heads one of HP’s biggest markets worldwide, has a big task on her hands: to make the veteran computer company stronger in a country where PC penetration is less than 20 per cent, leaving it still untapped. This allows Dasgupta and her team to experiment, try new things, and reach a broader user base, consisting of parents, SMBs, and first-time PC buyers.

“There is nothing that is emphasised more than education in households. If you look at how even households with the least amount of money spend, it’s first on their children’s education. So, if you are making computers, printers, and technology around those things, you can’t think of a better fit for the market,” said Dasgupta.

Understanding the Indian PC market

For Dasgupta, the two biggest use cases for why a household buys a PC in India are education and skilling, and income generation. These two use cases are driving the demand for PCs in India on the consumer side, and Dasgupta said the company’s strategy is designed around creating demand for personal computers in Indian households.

But to reach a broad set of consumers, Dasgupta understands that they need to target not only premium buyers but also the rural market and tier 2 and 3 cities, which are critical for HP’s growth in the country.

“I think, in the last two quarters, we all saw the K-shaped economy, where you saw premium buyers purchasing, rural buying, and a lot of absence in the middle class. However, I think with the latest budget announcements and the removal of taxes for people earning Rs 12 lakh or less, we will see the middle class come back,” she said.

Ipsita Dasgupta, Senior Vice President & MD, HP India. (Image credit: HP India)

However, Dasgupta emphasised the importance of the rural market and the tier 3 and 4 cities of India, as well as the entry point of exposure to personal computers through computer labs in government schools. “My starting point, especially in rural India, would almost be to make sure that we have computer labs in every government school so that children get at least four or five hours a week on the computer.”

“One thing I’ve noticed about Indian households is that when they perceive value, they will go out and buy it themselves. They will figure out how to buy it. But we have to create that perceived value. So, a child needs to be able to spend enough time on a computer for parents to see the value that a PC brings into a child’s life,” Dasgupta added.

Looking at other segments

For Dasgupta, the segment with the potential to grow in India and where the real opportunity lies is in the lower and mid-tier segments.

“I think in India, you have a set of households that spend like any other country in the world, at the highest echelons, and we have multiple products in that range. We are one of the biggest sellers in that range, but a large percentage of India sits in the middle class, and that’s where I think the opportunity to drive new markets comes in,” she said. “If you look at what’s happening at the high end, everyone is fighting for share, but there’s not much room to grow there. I think the real opportunity is in the lower segments of the market.”

But a big factor driving PC sales in India is the affordability schemes. In India, every major consumer company — whether in smartphones, home appliances or laptops — is allowing customers to pay for their devices in instalments or offering discounts for trading in an older device. “Affordability and accessibility are two big plays for us in India,” she said.

When asked who is opting for affordable schemes to get a PC, she said, “It’s across metros and tier-one cities as well. There’s a big split of the population across the board. So, what we have done is open up a lot more financing partnerships for new-to-credit customers.”

HP hosted its Amplify Conference in Nashville from March 17–19, 2025. (Image: Anuj Bhatia/The Indian Express)

Dasgupta said that in recent months, HP has been selling its PCs through telecom stores, where, if someone is going in to buy a phone, they can also see use cases for the PC and financing schemes available.

Shipments of personal computers grew by 3.8 per cent year-on-year to 14.4 million, driven by demand for gaming and AI-powered PCs in India, according to market research firm IDC. HP led the market with a 30.1 per cent market share in 2024, making it the largest PC brand in the country.